What is required to keep from damaging improved surfaces when crossing?

To prevent damage to improved surfaces when crossing, wood or AM-2 matting is required. This material acts as a protective barrier that distributes the weight of the crawler tractor over a larger area, reducing the risk of sinking into softer ground or causing surface scarring. AM-2 matting, in particular, is designed for use in temporary airfield applications and is durable enough to withstand the heavy loads of military vehicles while protecting the underlying surface.

Using materials like wood or AM-2 matting is essential when operating on improved surfaces, as they help to minimize wear and fulfill safety regulations. This practice is especially important in environments where maintaining the integrity of the surface is crucial for ongoing operations or where repair costs could be significant. While other options such as caterpillar tracks or rubber tires are designed to navigate various terrains, they do not provide the necessary surface protection that matting does. Heavy-duty steel plates might be effective in certain contexts, but they could also cause damage due to their rigidity and weight concentration.